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0 k {5 H" L1 b$ j3 k( D※备战新学期初中英语词汇专项:暑假衔接课 KET考试所需词汇量大概在1500左右，这么多的单词不可能通过短时间内全部掌握，所以一定要制定一个合理的背单词计划。
3 Z3 `1 T9 ` T2 H※ 【新初三】2019年秋九年级上册知识点推荐; Z; ` f1 x2 k d
※ 【新初二】2019年秋八年级上册知识点推荐
$ z \* Y. m) H" g※ 【新初一】2019年秋七年级上册知识点推荐
7 u/ A1 ~ L& X9 y% n※ 新学期初中语法专项:暑假衔接课
. \; e X; M: N2 k: J+ F# S※ 近三年中考英语试卷分类汇编
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Unit2 Topic1 单词
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# @: q# K% V7 D% m) Y* v. wbee [bi?] n.蜜蜂# ?, E1 Z) R R' ]! Y1 N
0 W- K$ L3 n8 S; m. E* `butterfly [?b?t?fla?] n.蝴蝶；蝶泳0 E& o1 y: \: ` ?8 F( d, Y: p8 T" C
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mess [mes] n.肮脏，杂乱；困境. e! u, }+ Z5 }
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shame [?e?m] n.羞耻，羞愧=pity
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several ['sev?r?l] det.&pron.几个，数个= a few7 Q$ J" x! u2 C+ C& {
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pour [p??] v.倒出；倾泻；不断流出0 N) [/ V! _8 K
8 L% \2 M0 v# X& q! uwaste [we?st] adj.废弃的n.废料v.浪费
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1 A' J q& d1 z, q: \villager ['v?l?d??] n.村民，乡下人
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7 h6 \7 }4 o& x8 D1 L, |$ Vdestroy [d??str?i] v.破坏，毁坏
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cut down ['k?tda?n] 砍倒
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+ |/ L+ Q! k6 N" Hpollute [p?'lu?t] v.污染 t7 A" O! a9 l' }" f' k0 N
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goodness ['g?dn?s] n.天哪；啊呀
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" V# t# g0 [, W; u6 X% X/ [breathe [bri?e] v.呼吸
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7 I& Q' J P+ Bpain [pe?n] n.疼，痛，痛苦& I& y; z( \1 ]% U) i
6 M- o2 e/ y3 V8 ^ t$ Z" Sproduce [pr?'dju?s] n.生产,制造
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6 \' y: \; e) ?7 ]& Tchest [t?est] n.胸部,胸膛3 d4 f( i6 t* U7 F( _- f6 K
2 q6 v- y' ?9 n, r" Sawful [???f?l] adj.很坏的，极讨厌的; k6 R j, L* E0 c
2 [+ W0 R! j9 L0 T- r( Zbear [be?] v.承受，忍受 n. 熊
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editor [?ed?t?] n.主编，编辑' U# Y l3 f# J% f2 U
: v+ _- z3 S* e6 S2 S/ msoil [s??l] n.土壤，土地
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harmful [?hɑ?mf?l] adj.有害的
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/ k } w J; h- d9 m j6 L2 q4 h- E& Wdeaf [def] adj.聋的
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$ W- W! O& U4 y! g4 ~8 X0 V. ~* b3 yprint [pr?nt] v.印刷
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( Z- C) V$ f8 [& T' R: ^/ [hearing [?h??r??] n.听力，听觉
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! M* f$ D7 Z# ^4 E: C. Ploss [l?s] n.丧失，损失，丢失! a4 Z4 ]6 _: ?( p6 Y! b
9 g! P7 y( z# E' |' udisturb [d?s't??b] v.打扰；扰乱
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" \- \9 n% s' Iuncomfortable [?n?k?mft?b(?)l] adj.使人不舒服的
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: m, G; N4 m' |1 c2 [sort [s??t] n.种类,类别;品种v.整理
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environmental adj.环境的
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" Y* q2 p: m1 y7 i! ]/ ~! p& V* [% Fincluding prep.包括……在内
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1 R& f3 H; l4 `8 e# D Honto [??ntu?] prep.向，朝
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! d$ w' N$ b( L% t6 L( m* dsentence [?sent(?)ns] n.句子;判决,宣判, E4 [$ K# y! O# _, h+ X
5 v% o0 w3 d& U; X n# v# Y# o1 G ?7 Pcoal [k??l] n.煤8 p7 V) @3 \: N2 m( w. W
% e5 }% a- H" T6 Lcreate [kri??e?t] v.造成；创造
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blood [bl?d] n.血，血液9 w; _* z4 r+ Q
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high blood pressure 高血压
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planet [?pl?n?t] n.行星+ D0 C4 F5 h q- r7 U) t+ o- C
: s+ D, B6 b' _2 Y2 CUnit2 Topic1知识梳理4 L/ |3 h+ M2 w& j, z# K) n
- }4 c6 @+ v4 v/ D1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事8 h: C, u+ @' P$ S, G
6 M; w3 V8 a, Y. T) w3 fsee sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或经常做某事( y4 k2 y4 ~: W$ |% L- l" w: j; F
( g. h$ E( V9 l3 O0 Y; T: M2. there isare sb.sth. doing sth.' A6 ^) j: R* k. E: z2 Z: n- v( o0 }
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有某人物正在做某事. N+ m5 P. Z. H6 V
! N4 _/ x, ] ~3. pour …into… 把……倒入……
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7 X$ n' W$ i6 ?- |6 u6 U4. what’s worse 更糟糕的是, X, X7 L) Y' @% A0 b; _8 _
# z/ x) _' T i" c! m5. make noise 制造噪音4 @" [, o' e2 ?! n
; K& a u1 z$ i6 A) d6 [- B6 i+ h0 a6. be in a bad mood心情差
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, O& B; @& c1 H' L8 s( e7. can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事) e+ A9 {0 S, T; O
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8. breathing problems 呼吸问题9 ]" b/ b+ \% R9 z
" `+ J7 o3 w7 L: Q% ] h9. throw …aroundabout 到处乱扔……" A( W8 U% k( a7 `/ ]% C0 n
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10. in today’s world 在当今世界5 }1 K# E4 \) g1 C7 y2 H0 S
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11. be harmful to=do harm to 对……有害 F) `5 j! o+ S( t5 l8 `
- U1 X+ V+ u( x6 e9 ~) P12. go deaf 变聋' p; B# e* x J, S
0 T0 w. f, O+ N' W13. lose one’s hearing 丧失听力
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14. hearing loss 听力丧失; l% O9 a0 K. n/ h
9 a. J4 s7 C- _2 D @15. quite a few=many 许多9 C2 \1 x5 C) I( Q* w' E5 X
" L& w7 r3 ]8 Z; y6 g; a. Wquite a little= much 许多
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16. it was reported that… 据报道
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8 r6 k: B' B8 r/ \0 k) Z# [/ ^0 L17. no better than$ T2 R8 C X6 @
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不比……好，和……一样差' {9 n4 d/ _2 e( r
" b7 O! D T; x. C5 M- i5 ~ l18. cause sb.sth.to do sth.
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导致某人某物做某事8 K9 z: U) s& Q; X1 q
7 Z* v0 x. q+ @19. as well 也. x3 a3 T' }$ g |5 x/ ^- u; q
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20. cut down 砍伐，降低，减少1 L \& _; J5 D% A: W
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【词形转换】
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1.breathe v.呼吸8 C4 K0 V! T+ W$ O2 X3 }
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breath n.一次吸入的空气
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' L6 R# p e& }$ Q, x% y2.produce v. 生产，制造
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7 B: |- }% M8 s+ oproduction n.生产，制造，产品& Z) X, X2 G+ b; V
$ i. l" `5 C+ g8 F& K3.pollute v.污染+ ]: n4 b( D0 p% T
' [* q4 h. \. @/ ^* ~pollution n.污染
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9 [2 v3 ~1 ]" c1 t9 B4 k0 x4.harm v.n. 危害! ]+ @6 L, a6 C/ D2 D3 A) V& V
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harmful adj.有害的2 Q) M. Y2 C4 m- D" N
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5.comfort v.n. 安慰，安抚. ^0 V5 X4 E! Q0 T% n8 n9 D
7 r, G% ?) I8 gcomfortable adj. 舒适的# Q/ i2 x8 D; R9 t8 T. M; Z" g
# ^8 r" g) L* `( `1 r6 |, xuncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的, @! h& E2 X4 ?! H& X8 R( L: i* P
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6.please v.使……高兴: e' E8 T6 P, x& S) [& x. \
6 `9 ~5 G |. opleased adj. 高兴的，喜欢的) [' C8 P; Y0 L9 R. D8 I
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pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的
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unpleasant adj. 令人不快的，不舒服的3 \. @/ d4 V @* T# ~+ y) U; J3 D4 t
e0 A- O" L& I. i% ?' Apleasure n.快乐，乐趣，乐事9 ~% Z0 G7 H( M8 M% I' ?' C6 n
; C4 Q/ N1 d) T& l! @# W" y7.include v. 包括
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" b, w3 P1 z) ]6 m2 @2 Gincluding prep.包括……在内的, l4 i8 P6 t0 W5 D- W* \- B
3 { d9 t' C( H8.chemistry n. 化学，化学过程. L3 E* o- Y. X' A
; ?1 f2 {/ ^( } G$ r% nchemical n.[C]化学品" D C: A7 w7 t% c2 m! `
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adj. 化学的, E- z0 @8 Q- f6 V
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【重点句型】
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- e% f* j8 u4 w7 [0 u5 T( |7 D1.What a mess! 真是糟糕透了!
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2.What happened here?
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) v- V2 K/ g2 S+ Z# j- ` B这儿发生了什么？
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; u: }2 g) [5 K0 K; `" D6 B3.The flowers and grass have gone!! P/ N: Y+ t0 f$ ]
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花和草已经不见了！; E2 C5 S) N' |- k
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4.What a shame! 多么遗憾呀！
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5.There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.
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( D R& g+ V; J有几个化工厂正向河里排放废水。8 o( H: d1 p$ s. c1 u
8 S9 k4 a% ^& b6.Everything has changed.
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. t! p% H0 e; P一切已经变了。6 @+ n( c2 ~( X/ J- _6 d
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7.--How long have you been like this?2 T+ H9 v4 v% I" W2 ?
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--I have been like this since last week.
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$ v* d. v& L, g- ^ i--你像这样多久了？
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) E' m8 l1 ^7 O" T. r& ~--自从上周已经这样。' ? S6 v2 v& M+ A
0 h1 {' A+ m" V; o4 B8.Have you seen a doctor?) Y/ h5 i2 n* i" B
. `9 S( R; C1 U4 s, @% ]你看医生了吗？
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9.Noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human’s health.) W2 Q# K& R g: b, z B: @
6 d6 x* w" w" H. s0 ~$ z噪音也是一种污染并且对人类健康有害。+ Q7 G$ J6 y1 e" p- @0 d
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10. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss.. ~+ Q# B4 T; a- V+ f7 y& {
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许多居住在机场附近的人也有听力损失。" l5 P2 u( d* J/ {/ d, _# p
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(living near airports 现在分词做people后置定语)
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【重点语法】3 m6 H. m1 V* {
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直接引语和间接引语
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1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”* L3 P; c- A | ^( C
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Granny said that she was feeling even worse.- w; l9 B6 e* c) h5 H# T+ R
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2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.
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9 {, n* e. v7 F y3 UThe journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.
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3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.
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& V5 O4 ^3 b1 nThe journalist asked how the environment around that place was. |
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